Tuesday, November 5, 2019
Usage Mistakes #1
Usage Mistakes #1 Usage Mistakes #1 Usage Mistakes #1 By Mark Nichol The sentences below illustrate various types of mistakes in wording born from (not ââ¬Å"borne out ofâ⬠) ignorance or carelessness. 1. All the progress we have made to educate people about the hazards of smoking may be for not. The writer, perhaps unfamiliar with the term naught, assumed that the last word of the sentence is intended to denote negation rather than futility: ââ¬Å"All the progress we have made to educate people about the hazards of smoking may be for naught.â⬠2. President Obama traveled to Cuba for a historical visit. A historical visit is one that occurs in history, though one should not refer to a visit this way; historical is superfluous. The writer meant to state that the visit is historic; that word means ââ¬Å"of significance to historyâ⬠(though it sometimes refers simply to something established or existing from the past): ââ¬Å"President Obama traveled to Cuba for a historic visit.â⬠(But shouldnââ¬â¢t it be ââ¬Å"an historic visitâ⬠? No, because the correct pronunciation of historic is to sound the h, though many people, including me, believe it is easier to use an and treat the first letter of the following word as silent.) 3. His speech was a load of dribble. Some people seem to think that references such as the one here are to someoneââ¬â¢s writing or utterance being worth no more than drool, but the correct word for foolish or silly talk (which can refer to slavering but is etymologically unrelated) is drivel: ââ¬Å"His speech was a load of drivel.â⬠4. The list is virtually a whose-who of prominent community members. The pronoun whose has no place in this sentence. The phrase ââ¬Å"whoââ¬â¢s whoâ⬠(the contraction is of ââ¬Å"who isâ⬠) refers to a roster of notable people or things or summaries about them, or to such a group collectively: ââ¬Å"The list is virtually a whoââ¬â¢s who of prominent community members.â⬠This usage- without a connecting hyphen- stems from publications with titles modeled on the phrase, such as Whoââ¬â¢s Who in American Art. 5. Where does the US Jewish population predominately live? Predominate is a verb; the correct adjectival and adverbial forms are predominant and predominantly: ââ¬Å"Where does the US Jewish population predominantly live?â⬠Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Common Mistakes category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Yours faithfully or Yours sincerely?When to Form a Plural with an Apostrophe40 Idioms with First
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